Stepanova I. Dependence of the harvest and quality of the fruit of sowing tomatoes from sorts, fertilizers, crop standing, density and irrigation in conditions of the South of Ukraine.

Object of researches: a sowing tomato. The purpose of research: to develop actions of increase of efficiency and quality of fruits of a tomato in conditions of the south of Ukraine. Methods of researches: field short-term and laboratory - field experiences, standard in agriculture and растениеводстве techniques of accompanying researches. Results of researches: 1) for the theory - for the first time in conditions of the south of Ukraine on dark-chestnut ground complex influence of a grade, system of fertilizer, an irrigation and density of standing on growth and development of plants, a nutritious mode of ground, carrying out of basic elements of a feed(meal), efficiency and quality of fruits of a sowing tomato is determined. Efficiency of an irrigation, increase of density of standing of plants up to 60 тыс./га and uses органоминеральной systems of fertilizer; 2) for practice - application of a highly effective grade, optimum density of standing of plants, an irrigation both organic-mineral and sideralis intensive systems of fertilizer will ensure stably high crop of fruits with the raised of their quality. Sphere of use: economies on cultivation of a tomato in the south of Ukraine, the canning industry