Toryanik V. Mutual Political Responsibility of State Power and Citizen on Conditions of Modern Rule of Law.

The object is political responsibility. The aim is to study the relation of the political responsibility between a state authority and citizens on conditions of modern rule of law. The methods are the political-institutional approach, descriptive and comparative methods. Political responsibility is discovered as a form of social responsibility, which consists of using of the political sanctions to political subjects in case of violation the political norms, agreements and commitments. Political responsibility of state power to the citizen is a complex of legitimazing political measures, which are ensure the compulsion of power to realize the undertaking commitments, promises, and social approved programmes. Coupled with political responsibility of citizen to the state power it is a necessary instrument of political relation's stabilization. There are reasons that presumption of nation's political responsibility is working in modern rule of law, because the nation can't exist whitout state order, and all citizens are carrying the collective responsibility for the results ot state actions. The spheres of use are the working out of the politica and low acts and training courses.