Scherbachuk N. Semantic-syntactic structure of simple sentence in dialogic conversation.

In dissertation was carried out system analysis of semantic-syntactic and communicative structure of simple sentence in dialogic conversation on the material of literature. Theoretical bases of the outlined problem were found out. The thesis set specific of realization of semantic types of predicative syntaxems as central component of semantic tier and actualization of its potential possibilities by the values variants of substances units in dialogic unities. Facilities of expression of these semantic components are described. The reasons of explicity/implicity of predicative and nonpredicative signs are found out in sentences-remarks which above all depend on the communicative task, and influence of these phenomena on a formal-syntactic structure that represents foremost conversation variants of models. It is explored features of complication of elementary simple sentences by secondary predicative and secondary substance syntaxems, morphological expression of syntaxems in conversation acts, correlation of simple complicated sentences in remark-question and remark-answer. Also were analyzed the factors of processes of complication of dialog, which result in the compression of structures, and consequently considerable linguistic economy due to introduction of components undefined by valency of predicate. It was characterized communicative types of simple sentence, realization of actual articulation in dialogs. It was defined facilities of expression of theme division, what are peculiar for sentences of artistic dialogic conversation, and also were reflected features of utterances-questions in dialogic conversation.