Pinchuk I. Economical and political mechanism of the modern market economy

The interaction of socio-economic and socio-political relations within a socio-economic system as it functions and develops. The conceptual structure of an institutional model of economical and political mechanism as theoretical reflection of the functioning of market economy under the conditions of transforming modern socio-economic systems based on clearing up internal institutional sources of their development. The methods used: politeconomical, historical-genetic analysis, system-type and synergetic approaches, the method of dialectical unity and contradiction, the method of systematization and classification, abstraction, modeling, system analysis. Considered are the problems of forming the theoretical concept of socio-economic systems functioning suitable for analysing their present-day peculiarities; of creating the modern socio-economic systems typology; of systematizing the world experience of their formation and functioning. The given concept is presented as economical and political mechanismof the modern market economy as an abstract mechanism for interaction of the two dialectically opposite regulators of socio-economic systems: objective economic laws and subjective economic activity. The developed concept is the basis for analysing the modern economy transformation and the economic democracy. The conclusion is made concerning the possibilities of forming the efficient economical and political mechanism in Ukraine. National economy system, teaching process.