Vyshnevska G. Evolution of Kyiv hospitality sphere from the second half of the ХІХ-th - to the beginning of the ХХ-th century in the context of Ukrainian tourism development

Dissertation is devoted to determination of constituents of hospitality sphere in Kyiv and character of its evolution in connection with becoming and development of tourism as new social and cultural practice in Ukraine from the second half of the ХІХ -th - to the beginning of the ХХ-th century. The basic types of mass trips in Ukraine, which lead to forming of network of hospitality institutions, which provide services the proper categories of travelling, are analysed in dissertation, and which subject to the condition development of capitalism in Ukraine and caused this national and cultural revival saved (pilgrimage) or transformed (trips with an auction purpose, regional excursions) in new forms which get the signs of tourism: business, historical and cultural. Kyiv is described as social and cultural attraction, his role is shown as a spiritual and religious center of orthodoxy in the context of pilgrimage and religious hospitality. Influencing is certain, what Kyiv entailed on becoming and development of business and historical and cultural tourism, evolution of hospitality society. Religious and secular institutions of hospitality are analysed as a basic component of city hospitality sphere. It was explored quantitative and high-quality evolution of the Kyiv hotels and other institutions of the temporal placing, institutions of feed; character of this evolution is certain.