Makarenko G. The earnest as a mode of the obligation guaranteeing.

The thesis is devoted to the research of earnest's forming, its civil description, its conception and functions. In was analyzed civil scientific and practician's proceedings on the obligation guaranteeing's and earnest's researching in this dissertation? And it was proved that such complex research within the scope of the independent investigation of corresponding institution in national civil science never took place before. According to this it was inquiring the general description and existing types of obligation guaranteeing and the earnest's legal place as their independent sort in civil law. There were also analyzed in detail the conditions of the earnest's application in different bargains. It was offered the author's vision of the contract on earnest, which could be used in practice. There were formulated the conception of the earnest, the author's vision of its functions, the mechanism of its operation. It was offered the way of improvement of existing legislation in the way of contractual obligation guaranteeing by earnest.