Orehov V. Sanctions in law as an element of the legal adjusting and the maintenance of a public relations.

Dissertation research is devoted the complex studying of legal adjusting, their nature, understanding, functional setting and others like that. Talking about the argument of the actuality of the selected theme, it is noticed that the expedience of scientific development of this problem is related to the special value, which the problem of functioning of mechanism of defence and guard of equitable rights has for the state and society. As a legal approvals, an element of the legal adjusting, legal sanctions are served, which lose punitive character on the stage of modern democratic transformations. In work the attempt of ground of approval is done in a right as one of facilities of defence and guard of equitable rights, the place of approval in the structure of legal norm is defined, its varieties and its special functional setting is exposed. New theoretical positions are formulated in work, maintenance of separate concepts and categories is specified and the row of conclusions, which touch understanding, essence and functional direction and actions of sanctions in law as an element of the legal adjusting and guard of public relations, is offered. Keywords: duty, guard, right, legal adjusting, punishment, compulsion, sanction, equitable right, legal responsibility.