Luneva O. The parameters finding of safe recycling of a solid household waste

Українська версія

Thesis for the degree of Candidate of Sciences (CSc)

State registration number

0410U000499

Applicant for

Specialization

  • 21.06.01 - Екологічна безпека

16-02-2010

Specialized Academic Board

Д.11.051.09

Essay

Dissertation is dedicated to the solution of an actual scientific problem - to find the parameters of safe recycling of a solid household waste. In dissertation the modern condition, tendencies of solid household waste reprocessing is analyzed. It is established, that the most perspectives way of solid household waste recycling is a method of high temperature pyrolysis. In the work the main ecological safety principles of the activities pyrolys reactor are formulated. The implementation of a safety ecological way of rendering of a solid household waste by a method of an improved hyperthermal pyrolysis with "hardening" of end gas is offered. Theoretical and experimental researches of influencing of vortical effect on the temperature of removing purolysis gases are executed. In dissertation the modern condition, tendencies of solid household waste reprocessing is analyzed. It is established, that the most perspectives way of solid household waste recycling is a method of high temperature pyrolysis. The mathematical model for the qualitative analysis of an electric current density in a layer of thermal generator is developed. The calculation of performance parameters of the reactor of a pyrolysis is executed. The outcomes of calculations as input data for designing of the experimental - trial device are used. The pure resulted and accompanying economic benefit of a waste recycling on the basis of a high-temperature pyrolysis method is calculated.

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