Kaplunovs'ka M. Technologicalness of planning and civil engineering of the structural plate-bar systems of coverages

The object of the study - the process of design and construction of structural plate-rod coating systems created by using the principles of bionics. The aim of the thesis is to establish patterns of technological level of the construction of structural plate-rod coating systems created by using the principles of bionics. This goal caused the necessity of solving the following tasks: Perform an analytical study of the peculiarities of design, formation and operation of the prerequisites for the development of space systems, coatings, created using the principles of bionics; Justify the need to improve the existing system of indicators to measure the level of building of technological effectiveness in order to study the spatial coating systems under the coordination of the construction impacts on the efficiency of production; propose a methodological approach to the technological level of construction of structural plate-rod systems coatings; establish the effectiveness of the proposed enhanced approach to assess the workability of building erection with structural plate-rod system coatings. Scientific novelty of the results is as follows: demonstrated the possibility and feasibility of using natural prototypes for the design of structural plate-rod systems coatings; proved the technological advantages of structural and spatial systems and their practical application; developed economic and mathematical models of processes to study the structural plate-rod coating systems for manufacturability and, based on this, established functional importance of particular and complex influence of technological parameters; proposed an improved methodological approach to the definition of technical efficiency at the level of integration of the specific properties of the structural plate-rod systems coatings. The practical significance of the results: On the basis of the study a method that allows to take into account the structural features of the design plate-rod systems coatings in technological forecasting has been proposed; rationalization of methods of technological forecasting enables the usage of designs that are based on natural prototypes, in the construction industry; effective usage of the proposed method of technological assessment can reduce the cost of labor, cost and construction duration. Results of theses studies have found practical application in LLC "Legion Group", an improved technique for evaluating and choosing the most economic option of building structures with complex technological measure used by the production department of OAS "Zaporozhavtotrans" in the form of recommendations for academic and institutional arrangements for a rational approach to construction coatings facilities, which resulted (economic benefits in the amount of 13.039 thousand UAH). Area of expertise - technology and the organization of construction.