Abramov F. Economic matter of corruption: institutional approach

Object of research: process of origin and distribution of corruption in countries with stationary and transitional institutional scopes. Purpose of research: to expose economic reasons of client to the conclusion of corruption treaty, to expose reasons of increase of level of corrupted in countries with the economy of transition-type. Methods of research: interdisciplinary approach, methods of analysis and synthesis, methods of systematization; by-graphic method. Results: classification of types of corruption is developed in accordance the degree of legality of activity of client; the institutional factors of origin of corruption are certain in countries with stationary institutional scopes: disparity of formal rules to the ethics norms of society, interference of the state with the process of pricing and allocation of resources, uneffectiveness of formal rules, uneffective realization of formal rules; the institutional factors of distribution of corruption are certain in countries with transitional institutional scopes: uneffectiveness of formal rules and their uneffective realization; classifications of groups of трансакционных expenses of client of corruption agreement are developed on their functional setting with the purpose of determination of connection between efficiency of operating institutional scopes and level of corrupted of country; determination of corruption is specified for differentiating of displays of corruption and displays of other by it epiphenomenons; classifications of forms of corruption are specified on the roles of sides of corruption agreement. Novelty: It is first developed: conception of forming of complex anticorruption policy; classification of types of corruption on the degree of legality of that sort of activity, which a corruption agreement is instrumental in; classification of groups of трансакционных expenses of client of corruption agreement on their functional setting. Improved: method of determination of level of corrupted of countries. Got further development: tool of неоинституциональной of economic theory for research of corruption. Field of the use: republican.