Madzhd S. An improvement of the ecological state and improvement of control of technosphere is round the objects of exploitation and repair of aerotechics

Dissertation is devoted to the study of influence of aviation processes on the state of environment components and investigation of mechanisms and conformities of the system "civil aviation - natural environment" functioning in order to improve environment control of the technosphere in the zone affected by aviation processes by development and implementation of methods of environmental condition improvement in the process of aerotechnics exploitation and maintenance on the example of specific region, which includes the airport "Kyiv", the Aerotechnics maintenance plant №410 and the Nivka River. Within the framework of this research the methods of environmental control of technosphere pollution with heavy metals and hydrocarbons were developed. The environmental control system for aviation enterprises was improved and implemented aiming at environmental management development, greenization and organization of efficient environmental management in the aviation industry. The complex method of modern environmental problems investigation is offered for the aviation industry, targeted at the integral scope of pollution phenomenon, which differs from the existent methods in simultaneous control of atmospheric precipitations, soils, plants, groundwater, surface water and bed silt pollution of the Nivka River. The scientific method of estimation of the atmospheric air condition, based on atmospheric precipitations biotesting, was developed and implemented. The measures on the improvement of the aquatic ecosystems (r. Nivka) environmental condition in the zone affected by aviation processes were developed based on the upgrade sewage treatment plants of aviation enterprises.