Khrabrova N. The Development of the Organizational and Economic Support for the Regulation of the Ecological Relations System

Українська версія

Thesis for the degree of Candidate of Sciences (CSc)

State registration number

0411U006342

Applicant for

Specialization

  • 08.00.06 - Економіка природокористування та охорони навколишнього середовища

21-10-2011

Specialized Academic Board

Д 52.079.02

Essay

The thesis is devoted to the issues of improvement of the scientific and methodical approaches to the development of the organizational and economic support for the regulation of the ecological relations system. The conceptual approach to the regulation of the system of ecological relations is devised in the paper, and it, in contrast to the existing ones, reflects the nature of interaction between the system subjects relative to its objects under the influence of political, legal, economic, demographic, social and cultural, information, and other factors. The essence of the term ecology tax is enhanced, which allows to extend the scientific and methodic means of optimizing its calculation and to substantiate the necessity of establishing the multiplicity factor of ecology tax; furthermore, the system of collection and processing of information is developed to define the ecology tax amount. The author of the thesis corroborates the approach to the determination of the nature of tax instruments influence on the regulation mechanism of the ecological relations system, that allows to consider the intensification of tax burden by means of higher ecology tax rate and granting of tax privileges to utility waste users through the ecology tax exemption (total or partial), lowering the tax rate and removal of certain elements of taxation, which is regarded as economic incentives for users. The structure of a cadastre registration of waste products and salvageable materials is proposed taking into account the functions of government administration of natural resources utilization process, which is oriented to regulation of the ratio between ecological and economic interests of the society by means of implementing coordinative, organizational, administrative and monitoring functions. Key words: the system of ecological relations, the regulation mechanism of the system of ecological relations, ecology tax, tax instruments, utility waste and salvageable materials, a cadastre registration of waste products and salvageable materials.

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