Homych A. A ground of process of treatment of ribbon of flax is in technologies of receipt of fibre.

A research object is a technological process of treatment of apex part of ribbon of flax of oily. The purpose of work is providing of diminishing of losses of fibre due to the ground of process of treatment of ribbon of flax of oily on the improved technology of receipt fibre. Methods of researches – theoretical researches were conducted with the use of substantive provisions of analysis of technological processes of the primary processing of flax, mekhaniko-matematic design, classic mechanics, resistance of materials, mathematical statistics, theory of mechanisms and machines, numerical decision, with the use of COMPUTER; experimental researches were conducted after of a particular branch and developed methods on the specially projected and made settings and devices. First in theory grounded new going near the process of treatment of productive part of stem of flax of oily for the increase of output fibre with the maximal maintenance of seminal part at his growing in the conditions of Western Poles'ya; grounded and influence of workings organs of device for treatment of apex part of ribbon is experimentally certain on the process of preparation trusts by a method soaking by dew stems of flax of oily; factors which influence on the output of fibre during realization of the improved technology of receipt of fibre in the conditions of Western Poles'ya are set; the mathematical models of influence of parameters and modes of operations of the offered device are got for treatment of apex part of ribbon of flax of oily on high-quality indexes process. Introduction of process of treatment of ribbon of flax oily at his collection on the improved technology of receipt of fibre allows to increase the output of the unoriented short fibre and provide the maintenance of all constituents of harvest of this culture. Grounded and a device for treatment of apex part of ribbon of flax is developed oily and the optimum terms of lead through of technological process of treatment of ribbon are set. The methods of research of change of properties of ribbon of flax are offered oily in the process of preparation trusts by the method of soaking by dew. On the basis of lead through of tekhniko-ekonomic estimation of efficiency of the improved technology of receipt of fibre developed recommendation for the production of flax oily in the conditions of Western Poles'ya.