Yezhova A. Architectural and planning organization of underground car parks in the dwelling houses structure

The research objective consists in definition of conditions architecturally - the planning organization of underground parkings in low and multystoried houses. Object of research - underground car parking (parking) in the structure of buildings. Subject of study: architectural and planning organization of underground parking in the structure of houses, functional planning structure and spatial organization, the impact of construction on architectural planning decisions of underground parking. Methods of study include the method of comparative analysis of domestic and international experience in the design of underground parking structure houses; systematization of research results, analysis of legal documents and other information sources; experimental design. Scientific novelty of the results is that the first questions of architectural - planning of underground parking in the structure of buildings. The principles of architecture - spatial organization of parking. The practical significance of the results used in design practice, namely in 6 projects of residential buildings with underground parking. Among them 3 sold. Methods of designing underground parking lots can be used for further improvement DBN V.2.3-15.2007 and in the development of experimental tasks of designing.