Pulupuk R. Design the method for determining the highly -pressed direction of observation pairs of stars in vertical grjund object

Object - how to determine the azimuth geodetic astronomy purpose - to develop theoretically sound method for determining precision azimuth earthly object, which would solve the problem of improving its accuracy and facilitated problem solving kinematic surveying, methods - determination of azimuth using high-precision analytical - Mathematical methods study involving measurement error theory, theoretical and practical results - Theory new way of geodetic astronomy, the implementation of which will increase the accuracy of the azimuth of astronomical observations, which is important in the construction of astronomical - state geodetic network, local geodetic networks geodynamic landfills, studies of horizontal crustal movements, control of angular measurements in geodetic networks etalonuvanni accurate gyroscopic devices and other engineering works, We show the practical applicability of the method of coordinate observations of stars to determine their zenith distances that allows to use regression analysis method to filter the possible errors observations and improve the accuracy of their determination, practically implemented a new methodology for observing stars in a vertical earthly object and experimentally confirmed the efficacy and adequate accuracy of the proposed method and the results of the thesis are applied in Ivano - Frankivsk National Technical University of Oil and Gas in conducting training of laboratory work on geodetic astronomy in students surveying professions, industry - Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography.