Troyanovska O. Reasoning of the basic technology elements of basil cultivation in the conveyor production in the Forest-Steppe. - On rights for a manuscript.

Українська версія

Thesis for the degree of Candidate of Sciences (CSc)

State registration number

0414U003320

Applicant for

Specialization

  • 06.01.06 - Овочівництво

15-05-2014

Specialized Academic Board

К 65.357.01

Essay

Object: Processes grow, development and formation the harvest of zelennoi bulk vasilkiv real in konveernomu manufacturing depending on brand, terms and plans visajennya rozsadi. Aim: To substantiate elements the technology of growing vasilkiv real for prodovolchogo Use in konveernomu manufacturing in the conditions of South part Lisostepu west. Novelty: the first time in the southern part of Steppe Ukraine it is found that seedling way of basil cultivation provides the highest crop 15,9-19,1 capacity - tonhectare received in the first term variations of planting (May 1-5). Next time plantings ІІ ten-day period of May - ІІІ ten-day period of June provided a slightly lower yield, but they helped to create continuous conveyor income of produce during the spring, summer and autumn months. The first harvest of green mass should be performed 20 days after seedling planting in the early phase of budding for receiving of earlier results, and next ones - in the flowering phase. It is found that placing plants under the scheme 40x20 cm provides the greatest yield 15,6-18,4 tonhectare and leaf part 61,3 - 68,4 % depending on the variety. The economic advantage of basil cultivation in the southern part of the western Forest-Steppe is proven. Energetic efficiency ratio (1,8 - 5,2) varies depending on the studied technological elements.

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