Lendel V. Improvement elements technology of growing pumpkin muscat (Сucurbita of moschata of D.) in the conditions of western Forest-steppe

Українська версія

Thesis for the degree of Candidate of Sciences (CSc)

State registration number

0415U006387

Applicant for

Specialization

  • 06.01.06 - Овочівництво

30-11-2015

Specialized Academic Board

Д 26.004.10

National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine

Essay

3. Dissertation is sanctified to the questions about perfection of elements technology of growing pumpkin muscat in the conditions western Forest-steppe. By agrobiological, economic and biopower estimation sorts of pumpkin the muscat is well-proven that in western to Forest-steppe of Ukraine the high productivity at the level of 37,1-50,6 t/ga to the sort Hylea and 28,3-36,7 t/ga to the sort Arabatskiy sowing it follows to conduct with the level temperature condition of soil 8-10 and 10-12 °С. The level profitability of growing the investigated sorts laid down 175,1 and 123,0 % with a conditionally net profit 19325,5 and 12145,6 hrn/ga, accordingly. It is set that as a result of researches chart of placing plants pumpkin muscat for sorts Hylea and Arabatskiy on a chart a 70х140 and 70х160 cm are got the productivity 25,5, 32,2 t/ga and 32,1 36,5 t/ga. On such chart of placing and the greatest productivity the level of profitability is 71,1, 103,4 % and 125,7, 156,5 %. It is first well-proven that for growing a seedlings method the greatest productivity of garden-stuffs of pumpkin the muscat is got with landing plants in age a 20 days, and accordingly presented 37,6 t/ga. Growing of seedlings in cassettes gave an opportunity to get early products, that on a 15-20 twenty-four hours before the early spring term of sowing in open soil. For landing of seedlings age is a 20 days get the greatest conditionally net profit 11856,4 hrn. with the level of profitability of growing 110,8 %.

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