Kreta D. Assessment of components of the environment with the use of remote sensing of the Earth and geographic information systems

Work is sacred to the improvement of the informative system of the ecological monitoring for the estimation of influence of technogenic contamination on making environment. The model of estimation of distribution of technogenic contamination of atmospheric air is worked out in her, by passing to colour to the picture-size of Hue, Saturation, Value (HSV), that allows to reduce the errors of decoding 1 and 2 to family, for the improvement of the system of monitoring of the state of environment. The geographic information system of estimation of spatial distribution of contamination of constituents of environment got further development, by means of integration of models and methods of decoding, structuralization, and analysis of data on ArcGIS system, which enables to promote exactness of calculation of areas of contamination of the ground layer of atmosphere. Application of interpolation of data of contamination of atmospheric air is reasonable with the use of specialized to the module of ArcGIS Geostatistical Analyst, which allows to estimate the errors of finding of contamination, and to educe authenticity of exactness of interpolation. The eco- mapping models of territories of areas of Ukraine are worked out with the high level of the technogenic loading of the ground layer of atmospheric air for the information - analytical providing of process of support of making decision due to automation of process, and visualization of the combined influence of contaminations on making environment.