Garkusha O. Formation of organization-economic principles of highly efficient development of viniculture within the market relations (according to the Nicolaev Region data) is presented

Odject of research: collective farm enterpises of Nikolaev region dealing with viticulture. Purpose of resefrch:developing the theoretical and practical organizational and economic bases for highly efficient viticulture. Methods: calculation-designing, correlative and regressive, statistical groups, abstract and logical, monograpic, graphic. Theoretical and practical results: organizational and economic bases and recommendations for the development of highly effective viticulture production have been worked out. Novelty of research: complex research of modern problems of viticulture development; systematized approach to the efficiency of viticulture development; draft estimatimation of improved prices for technical varieties of grapes and vine products and that of rent payment for the vine plants; methods of redistribution of extra rate profit at wine-making factories. Implementation degree: a number of estimations (concerning the efficiency of viticulture and selection of the most efficient varietiesa nd their distribution in the regions and on the farms, the development of methods of profit distribution at wine-making factories, the estimation of rent payment for vine plants and prices for vine- and wine-making products, reforming of farms) are being introduced at the viticultural enterprices of Ukraine. Efficiency: the introduction of the mentioned recommendations is to promote the development of highly efficient viticulture and a remarkable increase of profit. Sphere and field of usage: viticultural and wine-making subcomplex of agro-industrial complex of Ukraine.