Bakhmat O. Theoretical substantiation of bioorganic and agrotechnical measures in adaptive high quality technology of soy growing at Western Forest-steppe

Object of the research - the growth and development processes of soybean plants varieties with different maturity, yield formation and its quality depending on the variety biological characteristics, soil liming, sowing method, seeds and fertilizers inoculation. Purpose of the research - to substantiate theoretically and to develop new bioorganic and agronomic measures of adaptive varietal technology in conditions of the Western Forest Steppe soybean belt. Methods of the research - the research was conducted according to conventional standards using scientific methodology such as: hypothesis, experiment, observation, analysis, synthesis and following special methods: field, laboratory, analytical, biochemical and mathematical (dispersive and correlative) with the definition of soybeans growing energy and economic efficieney. The thesis presents the following research results: soybeans varieties with different maturity, adaptive technology of soybeans growing, zonal technology items in connection with the soil-climatic conditions of the Western Forest Steppe, mathematical and statistical data, energetical and economical evaluation of the technology developed (measures). The research introduced - measures of soybean growing technology in 10 farms of Khmelnytsky, Chernivtsi, Ternopil and Ivano-Frankivsk districts, total area of 1806 hectares that have increased their yields up to 0,25 - 0,37 t/ha. Sphere of usage - agriculture.