Sobolevskaya E. Interaction of Art and Reality in Silver Age Culture: Philosophical-Anthropological Dimension

The object of study: the culture of the Silver Age in its leading religious and philosophical, philosophical-cultural, artistic and aesthetic directions. Objective: to identify and rethinking the essential characteristics of formulating and solving the problem of relations of art and reality in the culture of the Silver Age, and on this basis to develop philosophical-cultural concept, which in the space of art and reality are introduced to each other in the unity of guilt and responsibility, and which has resulted in creating stable ground for a holistic humanistic worldview. Methods: dialectical dialogical approach, methodological tools of classical hermeneutics and the human sciences, comparative-historical method, the methodological tools of phenomenology and phenomenological description of the method, the methods of structural and semiotic analysis, procedures and textualization semiotization reality. Results novelty: argumentative author's view on a complex network of relationships of art and reality in the field of philosophical and anthropological perspective, action-oriented research demonstrated in the aspects of the life, death, immortality, “the event of being”. The specific character of the symbolic approach to the formation of identity and culture. It is proved that a fatal antinomy of the creative process is a reflection of an antinomy of being itself. Justified philosophical and cultural views of Ivanov as consistent doctrine of ontological foundation of true art. Developed a model of text summarizing the memory of the dead in terms of existential-personal communication and disclosure life-creative meaning of death. Investigated a new aspect of the dialectic of death and immortality. Author of the study used the proposed approach to the culture of the Silver Age in asking fundamental principles of art and life of A. Tarkovsky. Scope of use: for theoretical generalization of the issues, concepts, and principles in the field of philosophy of culture, philosophical anthropology, cultural studies, aesthetics, ethics, art.