Nikolsky V. The synergetic reaction mass-transfer processes in gas-liquid apparatuses and fuel combustion units of chemical technology

The object - synergistic reactive heat and mass transfer processes that occur in the gas-liquid, gas-solid. The purpose - development of scientific and methodological bases for the creation of high-performance devices and structures of gas-liquid fuel assemblies and on their basis to synthesize energy-efficient environmentally friendly technology systems for use in chemical engineering and other fields of industry, utilities, agriculture. Research methods and instruments - based on the fundamental positions of the theory of heat and mass transfer and fluid dynamics on the system analysis methods synergistic intensification reactive heat and mass transfer processes, systems, gas-liquid, gas-solid. The reliability of the data verified by comparing modern methods of complex experimental studies of intensification of heat and mass transfer processes (recycling, inversion fluctuations contacting phases, fluid dynamics) in the process of fuel apparatus of chemical technology. Theoretical results - established the theoretical basis of synergistic heat exchange gas-liquid processes; established method of calculation of the fuel heat and mass transfer devices of chemical technologies that work in the system of gas-liquid, gas-solid using thermodynamic methods of analysis and the balance of individual and combined methods of improvement and intensification of heat and mass transfer processes. Practical results - created synergies flexible energy-efficient technological systems of gas-liquid, gas-solid with the proposed regime-technology and hardware-design methods intensification of thermal conditions. For heat treatment of liquids and various materials are designed, manufactured and put into operation a system of energy-efficient technology. Novelty - the first to show that the creation of new modern energy-efficient technology systems gas-liquid, gas-solid based on the synergetic unity of regime and technological hardware-design process intensification techniques. Synthesized the methods and means of enhancing the synergy of processes and developed a number of specific ETC gas-liquid, gas-solid, established the theoretical basis of gas-liquid heat exchangers synergistic processes: their definition, classification of combined reactive separation processes. The degree of implementation - designed structure and a series of devices sizes immersed multi-purpose combustion with multiple inversion and modulation oscillations contacting phases gas-liquid, have been successfully tested and put into operation at many industrial enterprises; developed specifications for "Water Heaters versatile UO-101.01" (TU U 28.2-02070758-002: 2008). Branch - chemical technologies.