Cherniavsky V. Architectural basis for the formation of the internal environment of public buildings

Systematic studies and identified the relevance of the theoretical issues and the need to solve practical problems in matters of architectural and artistic formation of the internal environment of public buildings of different types (kindergartens, schools, medical institutions, retailers, catering). Conducted in-depth analysis of the evolutionary development of the internal environment of public service institutions and the role of synthesis of the arts, revealed the modern trend of revival of national traditions and search for new stylistic solutions in architecture and interiors. Improved method for studies of the interiors. Provided a methodical assessment of the factors influencing the formation of the internal environment of public buildings, installed functional-ergonomic requirements that have an impact on the comfort level of the environment and its spatial parameters. The proposed methods developed by architectural and typological schemes of creation of interiors of public buildings as a flexible spatial system based on the constructive and technical solutions. Developed recommendations for the synthesis of the arts when creating the architectural-artistic image. Identified artistic means of ensuring the unity of the subject-spatial environment, a method of color in the interior design of public buildings. Developed and implemented in the engineering and construction practice recommendations for the use of works of decorative art, the techniques of their placement in the structure of the internal environment of public buildings. The principles of formation and development of the internal environment of public buildings. Proposals for the method of designing the interiors of public buildings and design of the inner objective content. Identified key facilities and elements of the subject filling the internal environment, methods of their joint spatial and material interactions.