Bakhariev V. Integrated system of environmental monitoring of urbosystem atmospheric air

In the dissertation work the results of scientific researches on development of integrated system of urbosystem atmospheric air environmental monitoring are given. The basic scheme of constructing the concept of atmospheric air environmental monitoring at the municipal level has been proposed. The methodological approach to the active pollution zones definition, the use of which will allow optimize the stationary observation posts network for the atmospheric air state in order to conduct urbanized territories environmental monitoring, has been substantiated. The method differs from the existing ones by allowing establish precisely the stationary observation posts number on the settlement territory regardless of the residents’ number, determine the stationary posts locations with the obtaining differentiated information from the observation system. The structure of the complex system of urbosystem atmospheric air environmental monitoring has been developed, the subsystems interaction within the framework of which provides a logical combination of their functioning peculiarities in order to provide the population with reliable and differentiated information. The structure of the information-analytical system (IAS) of municipal atmospheric air quality monitoring and the structure of IAS components and the complex monitoring system subsystems has been proposed. The theoretical-multiple model of the atmospheric air environmental monitoring information-analytical system at the municipal level has been developed, which includes subsystems for the ecosystem parameters monitoring, decision-making support, "parameters database - situations awareness database" information system and allows to recognize environmentally hazardous situations operatively and to make adequate decisions regarding their correction. On the example of the urbosystem of the technogenically loaded town of Kremenchuk, a program of atmospheric air pollution permanent control and observation (monitoring) has been developed concerning the pollutants content correlation to the MPC norms, integrated with the existing system for atmospheric air pollution monitoring.