Sizy M. Surgical tactics and treatment of injured wounds of internal structures of the neck

Thesis for a doctor of medical Sciences degree in specialty 14.01.03 “Surgery” (222 - Medicine). - Kharkiv Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education. The dissertation is devoted to improving the effectiveness of assistance to victims with damage to the internal structures of the neck through the development of sound surgical tactics with the unification of indications and the use of modern surgical interventions. The sensitivity and specificity of clinical signs and modern instrumental methods for diagnosing damage to the internal structures of the neck have been investigated. Differential surgical tactics have been developed, substantiated and applied in the treatment of neck injuries during medical care. The methods of surgical treatment of injuries of the internal structures of the neck have been improved. The proposed optimal surgical tactics in the treatment of extremely severe and combined neck injuries based on objective indicators. A comprehensive examination of patients with traumatic injuries of the cervical spine with neck injuries in the acute and distant periods was carried out with specification of pathophysiological and clinical disorders depending on the location of the injury using modern diagnostic methods. The proposed differentiated surgical tactics and methods of surgical interventions on the vessels and hollow organs of the neck, contributing to the improvement of the results of treatment of the wounded in specialized and non-specialized surgical hospitals. Key words: injuries of internal neck structures, diagnostics, surgical treatment.