Artemchuk V. Scientific bases of determining the environmental effectiveness of management decisions acceptance on the example of air protection

In the dissertation the actual scientific and applied problem of development of the theory of definition and the analysis of environmental effectiveness (EE) of management decisions (MD) acceptance on the example of air protection, development, and perfection of corresponding mathematical and software means is formulated and solved. The concept of determining the EE of MD acceptance has been developed. The definition of the term "environmental effectiveness of management decisions acceptance" is proposed. A system for determining and analyzing EE of MD acceptance has been developed, which includes an adequate evaluation function; determination of weights; transition from quantitative indicators of pollution to risks to public health; determination of the integrated risk-weighted by the value of the socio-economic value of the territory, taking into account its population. The structural model of definition and analysis of EE of MD acceptance in the context of protection of air and the corresponding software is developed. The theoretical and methodological approach and appropriate software for the construction of quality control systems of AP on the basis of public transport rolling stock in the context of information support for the definition of EE acceptance of SD. Based on the developed method, the coefficients for determining the annual removal of ash particles from the ash dump were refined, which made it possible to reduce the average modeling error of the impact of these objects on the AP from 23% to 14%. The application of improved identification methods allowed to more accurately determine the parameters of models of pollutant distribution in the air from emissions of stationary man-made sources (for example, Kyiv), which allowed to reduce the average modeling error from 15% to 5% in determining EE of MD acceptance in the energy sector in the context of AP protection. The approach to determining the emissions of pollutants in the air from power plants using the methodology IGD 34.02.305-2002 has been improved. The form of presenting the data of monitoring the state of the air and the corresponding risks by further reflecting the dynamics of the environmental situation in the space of informative features was further developed. Options for the use and implementation of the tools obtained in the work are proposed, in particular, on their basis developed approaches to the training of highly qualified specialists and managers in the field of ecology and environmental protection.