The dissertation is dedicated to solving a scientific problem, which consists in developing theoretical and methodological foundations for the formation and functioning of anti-crisis management in the system of ensuring financial security of the enterprise, as well as substantiating practical recommendations for its application.
In the first chapter, «Theoretical and methodological foundations of crisis management in the system of ensuring the financial security of the enterprise», based on a thorough study of the essence of the concepts of «security», «financial security», «management», «anti-crisis management», as well as on the basis of their key elements, the importance of paying attention to the formation and implementation of anti-crisis management in the system of ensuring financial security of the enterprise is proved. Recent destructive changes in the modern domestic economy have significantly affected the activities of each socio-economic system and, as a result, we can speak of the failure of their leadership to ensure a high level of financial security, only accelerates the possibility of a crisis.
The theoretical foundations of the implementation of anti-crisis management in the process of ensuring the financial security of the enterprise have been formed, the key place in which is the study of such a thing as «financial crisis». The crisis at the enterprise is such a state, which provides for the transition to the insolvency of stable functioning by a combination of various factors. It is proved that any kind of crisis ultimately leads to the formation of a financial crisis. The generalized, according to the results of the study, classification of financial crises of the enterprise is presented, in which the author's position is a classification by type of management (financial crises caused by: ineffective personnel management; anti-crisis management; planning; marketing management; financial management). As a result of the analysis of the constituent stages of the development of the financial crisis at the enterprise, the following stages are proposed: the “zero” stage, the stage of inconspicuous formation, the stage of exit from the “local” environment and the stage of a difficult state that needs effective anti-crisis management decisions.
The theoretical and methodological foundations of the formation of the system of ensuring the financial security of the enterprise are determined. The results of a contextual analysis of the concept of “financial security of the enterprise” made it possible to assert that the financial condition of the enterprise should be understood as such a financial condition of the enterprise, which allows providing an appropriate level of financial stability, which is necessary to maintain high security of financial interests, in order to function comfortably in the face of negative influence of internal and external threats. The main requirements to which the system of ensuring the financial security of the enterprise, the basic provisions of the mechanism for its provision, functions, principles, financial instruments are identified.
