Karamushka D. Management of the development of agricultural enterprises in the context of the national economy stabilization

Karamushka D.K. Management of the development of agricultural enterprises in the context of the national economy stabilization. The following scientific results were obtained in the research process: for the first time: - a methodical approach to predicting financial risks and threats to the sustainable development of agricultural enterprises was developed, which is based on the tools of artificial neural networks and a decision tree model and allows taking into account quantitative and qualitative indicators, exogenous influencing factors, criteria for the use of key resources and contributes to the justification of management decisions and development strategies agricultural producers; improved: - conceptual approaches to the formation of a model for managing the economic development of agricultural enterprises, which, unlike the existing justifications, provide for the evaluation of alternatives to the effectiveness of management decisions based on the solution of the economic-mathematical model of the use of the resource potential of the enterprise's development; - the interpretation of the concept of "organizational and economic mechanism for managing the development of an agricultural enterprise", which, unlike the existing ones, is considered as a system of interconnected components, tools for the formation and implementation of managerial influences and elements of strategic planning and operational management, the optimal ratio of the strategist and mechanisms for their implementation, that determine the functioning of enterprises in the conditions of information asymmetry, technological and global transformations and the priority of the tasks of stabilizing the national economy; - methodical substantiation of management decision-making and substantiation of the economic development strategy based on the toolkit of fuzzy logic, which, unlike the existing ones, provides for the formation of an optimal development strategy in unstable economic conditions and is aimed at identifying the conditions of adaptability of agricultural enterprises by means of monitoring the economic results of production processes, evaluating indicators implementation of strategies and economic forecasting of development prospects; received further development: - systematization of criterion features and components of the "economic development of agriculture" process, which can be characterized by indicators of an increase in the volume of agricultural production and an increase in the productivity of agriculture; modernization of the structure and technological support of agro-industrial production, its sustainability and environmental safety; diversification of production activities; improvement of the living conditions of the rural population, as well as the potential of exogenous advantages (favorable external conditions, access to technologies, openness of product markets and factors of production); - a methodical approach to assessing the development of entrepreneurship in the agricultural sector, which is based on modern tools for the analysis of competition between agribusiness entities and quantitative parameters determined based on the application of a modification of the TOPSIS method (the method of determining the order of preference by similarity to the ideal solution (The Technique for Order of Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution - TOPSIS)) and ranking of agricultural enterprises of the region according to the degree of their entrepreneurship; - proposals for the justification and implementation of strategic scenarios for ensuring the economic development of agricultural enterprises by means of the systematization of classification features and the selection of environmental sustainability factors, technological progress and socio-economic factors that determine sustainable growth in the agricultural sector, as well as highlighting the advantages of synergistic partnership between government bodies, research institutions and private structures, which will contribute to the successful implementation of strategic priorities for the development of agricultural enterprises; - proposals for realizing the potential of economic development of agricultural enterprises by means of the specification of management tools and a comprehensive approach to the integration of sustainable practices (organic farming and agroecological principles); introduction of modern financing models adapted to the needs of the agricultural sector; promoting the development of education and professional development programs aimed at rural communities; creation of a favorable economic environment. Key words: agricultural development, productivity, sustainable development, strategies, investments, innovations, employment, risk management, environmental impact, agribusiness.