Kashuba O. Architectural and spatial organization of automobile check points on the western borders of Ukraine

The thesis is devoted to the improvement of automobile check points as an element of the infrastructure of the transport corridors of Ukraine with the aim of creating comfortable conditions of border crossing close to European standards. The study argues the introduction of the ACP in the «State Classifier of Buildings and Structures» to class 124 «Buildings of transport and communications». It was proposed to change the current classification of ACP, leaving the classification of the international road checkpoint of permanent work in view of the intensification and globalization of flows. A new ACP classification by the territory size and the capacity and the type of transport traffic with nomenclature filling has been developed. This classification shows the author's approach to the design of the ACP as a complex with the necessary infrastructure of the forefront, which forms the transport and customs complex (TCC). The transport and customs complex consists of the object/objects of the ACP and forefront space suitable for a certain transit traffic with transport infrastructure and a network of access roads.