Suvorov V. Acetabular dysplasia correction in patients of the early childhood age period: clinical, radiological and biomechanical rationalization of pelvic osteotomies' application

Українська версія

Thesis for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)

State registration number

0823U101592

Applicant for

Specialization

  • 222 - Медицина

Specialized Academic Board

ДФ 26.606.001

State Institution “Institute of Traumatology and Orthopedics of the National Academy of Medical Sciens of Ukraine"

Essay

This dissertation is devoted to improving the results of acetabular dysplasia surgical correction in developmental dysplasia of the hip after the application of pelvic reconstructive osteotomies in patients younger than 6 years. The results' improvement is planned to be implemented by conducting a meta-analysis of the results after the application of pelvic osteotomies and analyzing the risk factors of these surgeries; assessment of acetabular three-dimensional morphology in children younger than 6 years, taking into account age and gender; mathematical and experimental modeling of pelvic osteotomies in 2- and 6-year-old patients; a description of the modified Salter pelvic osteotomy, which may improve femoral head coverage in all directions; comparison of postoperative results after the application of modified technique and classically described one. The scientific novelty of the work is: for the first time, the impact of a patient's age and acetabular deformity degree on long-term clinical and radiological results was determined; gender differences in three-dimensional acetabulum morphology in children younger than 6 years were proven; biomechanical changes during Salter, Dega and Pemberton osteotomies in 2- and 6-year-old children were investigated; experimentally bone changes during Salter, Dega and Pemberton osteotomies were evaluated, taking into account animal's age. The practical significance of the work is: risk factors leading after the application of Salter, Dega and Pemberton osteotomies are determined; the inexpediency of applying the same or a combination of two different pelvic osteotomies at the same time on both sides is substantiated; a methodology for evaluating the three-dimensional acetabular morphology was developed, this methodology enables to compare the extreme variants of the normal acetabulum development with the initial manifestations of its deformation; modified Salter pelvic osteotomy was described, which is able to improve the femoral head coverage in all directions, its advantages were assessed in comparison with the classically described technique.

Research papers

Філіпчук ВВ, Суворов ВЛ (2020). Ацетабулярна дисплазія: сучасний погляд на проблему (Огляд літератури). Вісник ортопедії, травматології та протезування, (1(104), 92-100. https://doi.org/10.37647/0132-2486-2020-104-1-92-100

Filipchuk V, Suvorov V. Pelvic osteotomies for DDH treatment in pediatric patients: assessment of risk factors. Int J Med Rev Case Rep. 2021; 5 (7): 66-77. doi: 10.5455 / IJMRCR.Pelvic-osteotomies-ddh-treatment

Suvorov V, Filipchuk V, Mazevich V, Suvorov L. Simulation of pelvic osteotomies applied for DDH treatment in pediatric patients using piglet models. Adv Clin Exp Med. 2021; 30 (10): 1085-1090. doi: 10.17219 / acem / 140548

Суворов ВЛ, Філіпчук ВВ, Мельник МВ. Універсальна цифрова модель таза дитини. Вісник ортопедії, травматології та протезування, 2022; (1(112), 18-24. https://doi.org/10.37647/0132-2486-2022-112-1-18-24

Suvorov V, Filipchuk V. Salter pelvic osteotomy for the treatment of Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip: assessment of postoperative results and risk factors. Orthop Rev (Pavia). 2022 May 31;14(4):35335. doi: 10.52965/001c.35335. PMID: 35769652; PMCID: PMC9235433

Філіпчук ВВ, Суворов ВЛ, Мельник МВ, Зябловський ЄВ. Методика вивчення зони контакту головки стегнової кістки з кульшовою западиною у дітей з урахуванням наявності Y-подібного хряща. Вісник ортопедії, травматології та протезування, 2022; (2(113), 68-73. https://doi.org/10.37647/0132-2486-2022-113-2-68-73

Suvorov V, Filipchuk V, Zyablovskyi E, "Femoral Head Coverage Assessment in Healthy Children Younger than 6 Years", Advances in Orthopedics, vol. 2022, Article ID 6058746, 7 pages, 2022. https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/6058746

Suvorov V, Filipchuk V. MODIFIED SALTER PELVIC OSTEOTOMY FOR THE DDH TREATMENT. Acta Ortop Bras. 2023 Apr 17;31(spe1):e259040. doi: 10.1590/1413-785220233101e259040. PMID: 37082156; PMCID: PMC10112343

Suvorov V, Filipchuk V, Zyablovskyi E. Assessment of Femoral Head Coverage in Healthy Children Younger than 6 Years Old. Research Developments in Medicine and Medical Science Vol. 2, 2023; 75–90. https://doi.org/10.9734/bpi/rdmms/v2/4691B

Суворов ВЛ, Педіатрія : у 3-х т. Том 3 : підручник для студ. вищих мед. навч. закладів IV рівня акред. / [Артеменко Є. Я., Бабаджанян О. М., Белоусова О. Ю. та ін. ; за ред. Катілова О. В., Варзаря А. В., Валіуліса А., Дмитрієва Д. В.]. — Вінниця : Нова Книга, 2023. — 544 с. : іл; РОЗДІЛ 2. ОРТОПЕДІЯ, Дисплазія кульшових суглобів, 190-208 сс.

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