Selevko V. Temple as a cultural nosion of a person social being.

The object - is a temple as social and cultural phenonomenon; the purpose - is to reveal the existential and antropological sense resting in the philosophical tradition of cultural universalites studying; valuable and normative potentia; communikative value of a temple is in the social life of a person; the methods - hermeneutic, phenomenological, moral and value approach, existential analysisies, science principles of historicity and system, general relationship and development, ascents from abstract to concrete; novelty is spirulated by the choice the cespect of study. The result - is to reveal the role of a temple in the accumulation translating exis-tence of a person; mechanism of influence of material and spiritual temple forms on ethical and esthetic program of actions of a subjects shaping the stereotypes of its behaviour is reconstructed. A temple produces a system of valuable determinants of the social life of a person, it translates sacred and not sacred stereotypes social relations and it isone of the ways of removing and softenning a contradiction of life; branch - theory and history of culture, philosophy.