Semkova L. International Economic Activities of Countries in the Global Competition

Object of research: the international economic activities of the countries in the conditions of a global competition. The purpose of dissertational work is development of teoretiko-methodological bases of the international economic activities of the countries and working out of scientifically-practical recommendations concerning maintenance of macroeconomic stability and economic growth of national economies in the conditions of a global competition. Research methods: a dialectic method of scientific knowledge, a method of the analysis and synthesis, an induction and deduction, a method of unity historical and logic, a structurally functional method, comparative and economic-mathematical methods, methods of the statistical analysis, ordering. Theoretical results: consist in deepening of existing teoretiko-methodological bases of research of the international economic activities of the countries and working out of scientifically-practical recommendations concerning definition of preconditions of macroeconomic stability and maintenance of economic growth of national economy taking into account the international experience in conditions of a global competition. Practical results: consist that the received scientific results are finished to level of concrete scientifically-methodical and practical recommendations. Scientific novelty: for the first time: the mechanism of institutional interactions of national economy with the world economy in the conditions of a global competition is developed; the system a determinant of the international economic activities of the countries in the global competitive environment is offered; are improved: the logiko-block diagramme of definition of components of competitiveness of national economy; algorithm of calculation of econometrics an index of competitiveness of the country; have received the further development: theoretical bases of research of the international economic interaction of the countries at the expense of definition of the basic characteristics of the modern competitive environment. Introduction degree: results of research are introduced in practical activities of Donetsk oblast State Administration, Donetsk Commercial and Industrial Chamber, Regional Depatment of National Institute of Strategic Researches in Donetsk; Institute of industrial economy of Ukraine, Open Society "Mariupol Metallurgical Plante of Ilyich"; Open Society "Azovmash"; State Plant "Mariupol Sea Trading Port", and also are used in educational process of Donetsk national university and the Mariupol State Humanitarian University. Use sphere: the interbranch.