Maslova E. Special Working Capacity and Functional Potentialities of Girls Basketball-Players with Regard for Their Biological Maturation

3. The thesis is devoted to studying peculiarities of biological maturation of organisms of young girls basketball-players of the same passport age, their influence on the display of motion qualities and functional state of young sportswomen for optimizing the planning of their training and increasing of the efficiency of the educational-training process. The investigation objective was to study the interrelation between special working capacity and functional potentialities of girls basketball-players with different level of biological maturation to improve the process of their training in the base mesocycle of the preparation period. To solve the posed tasks and to obtain the objective data the author used the following methods: an analysis and generalization of the data of special scientific literature, questioning, pedagogical methods, physiological methods, psychophysical methods of investigation, methods of mathematical statistics. The obtained results served as the basis for studying the effect of different level of biological maturation on the character of special working capacity of girls basketball-players and functional potentialities ensuring their manifestation. Cyclic changes of hormonal status of girls basketball-players were established which determine special working capacity, its interrelation with psychophysiological state, rate of contractions during the training work and rate of recovery of girls' organism after the load. The investigation data were assumed as the basis of plotting the basic mesocycle of the preparation (training) period of girls basketball-players of the same passport age for biological peculiarities of the organism.