Omelianenko V. The development of high technologies in the context of innovation processes globalization.

The manuscript deals with the impact of high technology on the world economy. The main aspects of the globalization of innovation processes are investigated and the main effects of the international transfer of high technologies are systematized. It proposed organizational and economic approach to the development of high technologies through the implementation of its international transfer strategies. International competitive advantage is not formed only by possession of high technology and technological leadership but it is possible through innovation system which is a base of economic growth. Therefore, international transfer channels are proposed to be analyzed based on criteria of knowledge transfer and its adaptation to the host innovation system. It is shown that modern high technologies have intersectoral nature, which has the potential of preconditions forming of number of technological areas and areas of research and development that give a significant contribution to solving key problems of implementation of priority directions of world economy development. The international aspect of development of national innovation systems and global trends in high-tech economy are analyzed. Based on innovation ecosystem concept and "rainforest" concept basic approaches for development of competitive innovation ecosystem in global innovation environment based on international technology transfer are proposed. The author studied the development of national innovation systems based on the use of the potential of high technology. The influence of the international dimension to the development of inter-branch high-tech complex on example of space industry is identified. Institutional mechanism of high-tech clusters management based on cross-industry technology transfer in international scale, necessity of cross-industry technology transfer and convergence trends is improved. A new approach for assessing of the effectiveness of international high technologies transfer based on technological package is proposed. The directions of improvement of national high-tech systems based on integration into the global innovation system are proposed. The level of integration and opportunities for Ukraine's participation in the global innovation system is identified. Strategic directions of space industry development as an international inter-branch high-tech industry are developed.