Khapitska O. Features of peripheral hemodynamics at athletes of different constitutional types and types of sports

For the first time the comparison of regional blood circulation indices in highly skilled volleyball players, wrestlers and athletes of the youth has been made and it has been established that the peculiarities of muscle activity lead to significant differences in the size of time, amplitude and integral rheovasographic parameters of the femur and tibia. For the first time, somatotypological differences between peripheral hemodynamic indices in athletes were determined and the features of the rheovasographic indicators of the femur and tibia were determined in the representatives of the mesomorphic somatotype engaged in various sports, and not athletes. The peculiarities of the connections of parameters of peripheral hemodynamics with anthropometric and somatotypological indicators in fighters, athletes, volleyball players of general groups and a separate mesomorphic type of constitution are established. The corrections of greatest strength and quantity found in athletes. For the first time, the predominant influence of individual anthropometric and somatotypological indicators on the variability of parameters of peripheral hemodynamics in volleyball players, wrestlers and athletes of the mesomorphic type was determined for the first time, and based on the results of regression analysis, mathematical models for the determination of proper rheovasographic indicators of the femur and tibia.