Bodnar O. The individual psychological features of the modern woman

Українська версія

Thesis for the degree of Candidate of Sciences (CSc)

State registration number

0419U002225

Applicant for

Specialization

  • 19.00.01 - Загальна психологія, історія психології

04-04-2019

Specialized Academic Board

К 41.051.07

Odessa I.I.Mechnikov National University

Essay

Object: Individual and personal qualities of women. Purpose: in theoretical and empirical way to establish individual psychological characteristics of modern women. Methods: theoretical methods; methods of psychological diagnosis, questionnaire and methods of mathematical data processing (descriptive statistics, correlation analysis, One-Way ANOVA, cluster analysis, Kruskal-Wallis and Mann-Whitney tests).There were investigated the individual-psychological characteristics of women and established the major trends that determine their character traits. It has been shown that housewives expressed a mixed type of response, with conflicting trends of sthenic and hyposthenic type, working women expressed mainly sthenic type of response. Working women are referred to persons of rational-realistic type. The implementation of their intentions is prevented by an increased impulsiveness and non-conformism. It has been established that the structural classification and semantic essence of variables in the groups of housewives and working women are similar. Characteristic features of the emotional sphere and trait differences in different groups of modern women were compared. Statistical differences in color positions in the study groups were established: the main goal; inappropriate mode of action; the needs that women ignore or suppress. Personality features in various groups of housewives were demonstrated: women with higher education are non-standard, resolute and uncertain, control demonstrative behavior; pregnant housewives are optimistic, active, control demonstrative behavior; housewives without higher education are consistently resolute, introverted and anxious. The effectiveness of psychocorrective program: "Person-centered psychoprophylaxis and psychocorrection of personality in modern conditions" was proved. Theoretical value of the thesis is to establish specific social, psychological and individual-personal determinants of working women and housewives. Practical value of the study lies in the fact that a psychocorrection program "Personality-oriented psychoprophylaxis and psychocorrection of the personality of a housewife in modern conditions" can be used by psychologists in group and individual work. The results of the study provide the opportunity to use them in the curriculum for special courses during the training of future psychologists, while conducting training courses for psychological and pedagogical staff. Scope institutions of higher education , psychological service.

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