Utkina O. Construction of training process for young skiers-biathlonists 11-14 years in the period of becoming of the menstrual cycle

Object of studytraining process for young skiers-biathlonists 11-14 years in the annual macrocycle. The purpose of the dissertation research was to develop and experimentally proved the method for the training process structure of 11-14-year-old young female skiers-biathlonists during the formation of a specific biological cycle. Research methods: theoretical analysis, systematization, and synthesis of data, scientific and methodological literature, information resources of the Internet; pedagogical research methods, pedagogical experiment, special pedagogical tests; psychophysiological and biomedical research methods; methods of mathematical statistics. The scientific novelty of the obtained results is that first: the method of the structure of training programs for basic mesocycles during the formation of SBC at 11-14-year-old young female skiers-biathlonists is developed and experimentally tested; the relationship between the formation of SBC from physical activity and morpho-functional indicators, and psychophysiological features of 11-14-year-old young skiers-racers and biathlonists is scientifically justified; the correlation of morpho-functional and psychophysiological indicators of young skiers-racers and biathlonists in the age periods from 11 to 14 under the influence of the training process under the program of Children’s and Youth Sports School (CYSS); the formation and changes of the factor structure of morpho-functional and psychophysiological indicators of young skiers-racers and biathlonists in the age periods from 11 to 14 years in the process of SBC formation under the influence of the training process under the program of CYSS; the effectiveness of the recovery of working efficiency at young female skiers-biathlonists was established due to the use of the electronic device SG-3 and the applicator of Liapko during the formation of SBC and the correction of the imbalance of the cardio-respiratory system under the influence of significant physical exertions. The research results were introduced into the educational process of the Department of Olympic and Professional Sports of KhSAPC on the discipline «Out-of-training and non-competitive factors in the training system for sportsmen» (the implementation act of 10.12.2019); in the activity of Biathlon Federation of the Kharkiv region, Kharkiv (the implementation act of 13.12.2019), in Kharkiv Professional College of Sports Profile (the implementation act of 17.12.2019), in the training process of young sportswomen − groups of the initial and previous basic training of the Comprehensive Children’s and Youth Sports School «Temp» in Kharkiv (the implementation act of 10.01.2020). Field - physical education