Tyrinskiy V. Grounds and development of the system of technological decisions and methods of production of the sheep breeding output

Українська версія

Thesis for the degree of Doctor of Science (DSc)

State registration number

0505U000633

Applicant for

Specialization

  • 06.02.04 - Технологія виробництва продуктів тваринництва

30-11-2005

Specialized Academic Board

Д 26.004.05

National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine

Essay

Object - rams, ewes and lambs Ascanian fine-wool, Ascanian meat-wool of breed and Ascanian multiple type of Karakul breeds of sheeps, technology and means of artificial insemination of ewes, machine milking of sheeps, processings of milk, a high-speed hairstyle, primary processing and the profound processing of a wool. The purpose - on the basis of experimental researches to formulate and offer the scientific concept of formation of competitive branch of sheep breeding, theoretically to prove initial requirements, to improve practical approaches and to develop new technological decisions and means for processes of reproduction of sheeps, cultivation of young growth and manufacture meat of lamb, machine milking of ewes and processing of milk, a high-speed hairstyle, the primary and profound processing of a wool. Methods - zootehnical, physiological, hematological, biochemical, mathematics-statistical. Novelty - new theoretical approaches are formulated, the complex technological estimation is given andways of artificial insemination of ewes and their fixings are advanced at embryotransplantation by a method of a laparoscopy. Preventive action of mineral-salt mix against of pilobezoar illnesses of lambs and increases of resistency is experimentally finished. It is advanced a number of technological elements of process of milking of ewes, initial requirements, the milking device and installation are developed for milking sheeps and the equipment for manufacturing brine the express train-brynza. Are theoretically proved and advanced a number of technological decisions at a high-speed hairstyle of sheeps. For the first time essentially new technology of primary processing of a wool on the basis of use of elastic fluctuations, electromagnetic fields, the MICROWAVE-ENERGY, extraction fat of wool from washing water and new technological decisions of the profound processing of a wool in competitive products is developed. High efficiency of use of rams-manufacturers created Ascanian meat-wool of breed in formationofthe perspective combined direction of efficiency is established. Creation of a network of highly technological modules of sheep farms of specialized directions of efficiency (meat, dairy, multiple) for all natural-climatic zones of Ukraine is theoretically proved and is offered. Novelty of the received results consists in an experimental substantiation of the complex scientific concept of formation of competitive branch of sheep breeding on the basis of the system developed and introduced in manufacture resource-saving technological decisions. Results of researches - are used in the theory, an expert and educational process. Branch - animal industries.

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