Goncharov F. Methods of protection of land and water resources from pollution of technogenic and natural origin.

Українська версія

Thesis for the degree of Doctor of Science (DSc)

State registration number

0512U000844

Applicant for

Specialization

  • 06.01.02 - Сільськогосподарські меліорації

22-11-2012

Specialized Academic Board

Д 26.362.01

Institute of Water Problems and Land Reclamational of National Academy of Agrarian Sciences of Ukraine

Essay

In the thesis contains the results of the study of ways of protection of land and water resources from pollution of technogenic and natural origin. For the first time learned methodology of systemic approach to the protection of land and water resources from pollution on the basis of a consecutive consideration of the functional links: "the catchment area of the source providing by water the water supply network is the subject of water use", the consequences of the harmful effects of water, which allows to determine the most effective methods of their protection. Learned and scientifically based parameters of the method of protection against pollution by making on the surface area of the water intake slots-of voids, which gives the possibility in showers (irrigation) to prevent surface runoff to the source of water supply. Revealed and experimentally investigated the relationship between the movement and detention of polluting substances on a surface of the ground and the nature of the rainfall for different conditions, that allows to define the modalities and parameters of their protective measures. Proven the best way of protecting the water source of secondary pollution in the process of removal of organic-mineral sludge with receiving chamber on the basis of its disinfection in much chamber bio generator by the cyclical movement of vacuum mixing. Set of application for the protection of the user from the volley of pollution on the basis of the crossing of the flow of water through the working solution in a closed-loop flow of the electrolyzer, electric hydro cyclone and filter daily washing with the use of leachate to intensify the process of cleaning.

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