Khramova-Baranova O. History of metrology, standartizations and certifications in Ukraine in XVIII-XX ages.

Dissertation is devoted to research of becoming and development of metrology, standardization and certification of Ukraine, in a world context. The prominent place of these directions is well-proven in the structure of physical science and modern scientific picture of the world, fundamental value of metrology for forming of high-quality and exact thought in science, as measurings are underlaid scientific cognition which characterizes the evolution of the systems and enriches them new vision and maintenance. First determination and task metrology, standardization and certification is thoroughly analysed and systematized. The process of institucializacy sciences of metrology and standardization is rotined in Ukraine, in particular activity of "Ukrmetrteststandart", "Kharkivstandartmetrology" and other establishments, which are created on the base of metrology tents which were founded at the beginning of XX ages on initiative of D.I.Mendeleev. Basic theoretical and practical results of scientists of Ukraine for creation of methods and facilities of metrology, standardization and certification, for the improvement of quality of products and services with the purpose of their competitiveness, are selected. First the legislative base of applied metrology, standardization and certification, is thoroughly analysed and generalized in Ukraine.