Dmytryakov V. Optimisation of diagnostics and medical treatment of infants and children with dysplastic form of birth defects of kidney's development

In the thesis was studied the role of renal dysplasia in formation and clinical manifestations of birth defects of kidney's development in infants and children.In the thesiswere proved the possibility and necessity of diagnostics and medical treatment of dysplastic forms of birth defects of kidney's development (BDKD).There were devised and introduced into clinical practice new methods and were updated the well-known methods of diagnostics (i.e. selectively-segmental resection, uretero-pyelouretero-anastomosis with saving of an excluded ureter, transvesical medial ureteroneocystostomy, etc.).For the fist time were devised the principles and methodsof a conservative therapy of infants and children with renal dyspalasia.For optimisation of diagnostic and medical treatment processes was created a comhuterised treat- ment diagnostic programme CTDP-2.An application of the devised principles and methods of diagnostics and treatment allowed to improve treatment results of infants and childrenwith BDKD more than in three times.