Shabelnik G. Sources of ideology of revolutionary populists in Ukraine (of 60th and 70th of the XIX c.)

The object of research - sources of ideology of revolutionary populists in Ukraine (of 60th and 70th of the ХІХ c.), formation of their outlook and political consciousness. The purpose of work is the study on the basis of the complex analysis of the facts of sources of ideology of populists in Ukraine, primary factors, which promoted formation of outlook and ideology of revolutionary populists representatives in Ukraine. The methods used in the research are: chronological, retrospective, synchronous, structural-system, сharacterological method of historical psychology, synthesis-analysis of political psychology, content-analysis, statistical method, specification-value method of politology. The practical value of the dissertation consists in use of the received results in the further researches of problems of political development of Ukraine of second half of ХІХ c., by development special courses on a history of public movements, Ukrainian society-political idea, and also on pedagogical problems. In the thesis sources of ideology of revolutionary populists in Ukraine which were generation of the all-Russian opposition-radical movement youth of different ranks of 70th of the XIX century are analyzed. Internal (socio-economic, political, spiritual) and external (ideological influence of the western political idea) factors of formation of outlook, political consciousness of representatives of revolutionary populism which were brought up and acted on the Ukrainian land are carefully examined. Thus importance of family education influence on them and direct perception of the world striking social contrasts Russia after reforms, in particular, the Ukrainian provinces is defined. Without rejecting the importance of ideological influence of the West during formation of political consciousness and ideology of revolutionary populists, the author considers, that it was not dominant but mediocre factor.