Polovynko O. Linguistic and extralinguistic factors of semantic fields filling in modern Russian literary language (semantic field age)

The object - semantic field age in modern Russian literary language. The aim is to study and give a description of main factors their influence in Russian language on formation and linguistic filling of semantic fields in general and the semantic field age in particular. Method - descriptive. Semantic field is considered as linguistic and extralinguistic category in equal degree. Semantic field description supposes choosing of integral meaning; lexems including to semantic field, i.e. lexems wich include integral seme for giving semantic field; semantic structure of field constituents qualifying on base of their vocabulary definition; determining of lexical unit position in semantic field structure in accordance with integral semantic component place in word content. Semantic field age specifity is determined by spreading of notion age for animate nature and things; continuous of animate nature life, life time of things; appearance peculiarity, objects of different categories existance. Prospective - cognitive eppoach to age phenomenon, its conceptionel analysis on different linguistic material. Sphere of use is the teaching process, lexicographic development.