Beldyugin V. Young people in the context of fight for realization of the Ukrainian national idea (the end of the 19th - the beginning of the 20th century)

On the basis of analysis of documents and historical literature maintenance and stages of national idea is determined, its exceptional role in forming of national consciousness among the young generation. Candidate for a degree shows influence of the Ukrainian national idea on development and distribution of Ukrainian national student and student's motion and his role in a fight for the Ukrainian state system in the second half of the 19th - the beginning of the 20th century. Achieving domestic specialists is analyzed in relation to maintenance of concepts ((National idea", ((national consciousness)), ((national consciousness)). Own determination of concept ((national idea)) is pulled out. Research shows the stage and validity of the Ukrainian national idea. The stages of theoretical ground of the Ukrainian national idea are selected. On every stage, two rich in content tendencies of the Ukrainian national idea of state direction are selected: autonomy and independent. It is proved that in explored period young people were played the role of generator of new ideas and catalyst of public processes; substantially influenced on forming and evolution of the political programs. It is proved that against governmental and national-cultural activity of student's and student young people strengthened revolutionary and national motion of adults, attracted in the rows working and peasant young people.