Mazhirina Y. The psychological-historical analysis of qualitative-quantitative characteristics of involuntary memory (in comparison with P.I. Zinchenko's data)

The object of study – involuntary memorization. The purpose of study is the comparative psychological-historical analysis of the qualitative-quantitative characteristics of involuntary memorization in comparison with P.I. Zinchenko's data. The methods: conversation, supervision, experiment, technique of research of efficiency of involuntary memorization depending on a place of a material in structure of activity, developed by P.I. Zinchenko, comparative analysis and methods of statistical processing of a material. Novelty: in work the psychological-historical analysis of the qualitative-quantitative characteristics of involuntary memorization at children and adults in comparison with P.I. Zinchenko's data for the first time is carried out; changes in the course of activity on performance of the experimental tasks, sensitivity of involuntary memorization at the modern examinees to figures as to a type of a material for the first time are revealed. The theoretical value of work consists in a deepening of representations concerning historical development of processes of involuntary memorization. The practical value of work consists in an opportunity of use of the received results for creation of adequate methods of training in view of the revealed laws of involuntary memorization. Efficiency of the introduction - high. The sphere of the use: higher educational institutions, psychological services.