Titova N. Ukrainian and Polish population of Podilya: the problem of international relationships in the border region of Soviet Ukraine (1920th - 1930th).

At the present stage of the humanities development in the independent Ukraine, the priority belongs to ethnic and national problems. Topicality of all aspects that formed the basis of national being and interethnical relationships cause steady interest of historians, anthropologists, philosophers, legal writers, sociologists, economists and other scientists. Since ancient times, Ukrainian territory had been inhabited by numerous groups of non-Ukrainians. During centuries-old Ukrainian history, national structure of Ukrainian lands had been changing by quality and quantity, but its main outlines reflected the global trends of ethnic and national processes. Over the centuries Polish population was the important part in multiethnical structure of Ukrainian terrain and traditionally played significant part in domestic history influencing (sometimes fundamentally) on the economic, religious, cultural and educational processes.