Klichak G. Existents paradigm of Ladislav Fuchs's and Arnosht Lustig's works.

The dissertation is dedicated to existentialism as artistic and philosophical basis of Czech literature in the epoch of modernism, as well as the existential paradigm of novels and stories by Czech writers Ladislav Fuchs and Arnosht Lustig and the critical reaction on their works has been analyzed. The difference between the existents and existential terms has been clarified. The attitude of those days representatives of Czech philosophy and literature studies to a new direction has been also covered. The ontological autonomy of Ladislav Fuchs and Arnosht Lustig existents visions as well as the specific of implementation in them of such existentials as freedom, fear, absurdity, death and despair have been revealed. Particular attention is paid to problems of narrative interpretation of existentials and their artistic equivalents, dualism of author text labels and text character.