Andreeva R. Training technique exercise technology with a hoop based on the special physical preparation of young gymnasts

The technology and training features of exercises with hoop for young gymnasts 6-8 years defined in dissertation. A purpose of research consists in development and experimental ground for training methodic and technique for performance of basic exercises with a hoop during the stage of initial preparation. The achievement this goal required the decision of such tasks: a) to analyze the state of problem in the special and methodical literature; b) to learn the features of physical condition of girls 6-8 years in training of rhythm gymnastics; c) to ground the implementation of exercises with a hoop in rhythm gymnastic on the basis of biomechanics analysis; d) to define the level of the special technical preparedness of gymnasts 6-8 years; e) to develop and experimental ground the training method of base exercises with a hoop ground on the special physical training during the stage of initial preparation. In the first time: on the basis of the special physical preparation the speed-up method to train of technique for exercises with the hoop of gymnasts 7-8 years is developed; the biomechanically ground method of technical training of exercises with the hoop of young gymnasts is carried out by exclusive device "АРІ-4"; found out the kinematics features of implementation of rotations, manipulations and cracks with the hoop of gymnasts 7-8 years. The information about the levels of development of psycho-dynamic stage of young gymnasts is substantially complemented, model descriptions for estimation of physical development and functional state, general and special physical preparedness, psycho-dynamic stage of gymnasts-artists of 6-8 years are developed in South and Central regions of Ukraine as well as the criteria for evaluation the technique execution of exercises with the hoop of gymnasts 6-8 years.