Tuzov V. Ukrainian culture-creating processes (end of XIX - beginning of XX centuries) as the base of modern theoretical innovations.

The dissertation performs the teoretiko-innovative approaches which were generated in modern Ukrainian humanistic throughout 1990-2010 concerning culture-creating processes in national culture of end ХІХ - beginnings ХХ cent. Value and specificity of named period as it is connected with certain reorientation in culture development are proved: refusal of naturalism, populism, absolutization of folk - ethnographic orientations and support of new forms and means of estetiko-art development of the validity which start to affirm as the West European culture, the gradual regionalization and as a result - occurrence of cultural zones with the centers in Kharkov, Kiev, Odessa, Lvov, division of culture on "continental" and "of Diaspora" etc. Specificity of development of cultural regions, thus culture of diaspora is characterised considered as independent region. It is shown that the Ukrainian culture which throughout the named period was at first a Russian part, and then Soviet cultural space, was exposed to all those drama tests which historically accompanied its existence. It has led to that to the beginning of 30th years, by violence - emigration, reprisals - creative, experimental development of national culture has been suspended. Teoretiko-innovative approaches are reproduced due to bringing in of the newest researches of the Ukrainian research workers due to the overvalue of certain verges of heritage of I. Franko, literary, moral-ethical and aethetik-artistical acquisitions of V. Vinnichenko, V. Polischuk, M. Semenko, painters - avant-gardists.