Glushko Y. Genetic monitoring and estimation of carp breeding resources in Ukraine.

This thesis is dedicated to questions of application the integrated approach for estimation of scaled and framed carp breeding resources in Ukraine for studying the level of genetic variability, karyotype specificity and estimations of separate factors impact on the frequency of various cytogenetic breaking of carp chromosomal apparatus with help of molekular-genetic and cytogenetic methods of analysis. In the research of genetic structure of the Ukrainian carps by uses ISSR-PCR method the degree of polymorphism separate loci was observed. Uses of the micronucleus test in peripheral blood cells of fish gives the chance to obtain the objective and operative estimation of the chromosomal apparatus damage of fish caused by genotoxic effects of environment.